News

Indian Army – Conference at Brighton Dome, 15 September 2024

Rosie Llewellyn-Jones, historian and editor of Chowkidar, has supplied details of this event being held at Brighton Dome, on Sunday 15th September 2024.

‘The contribution and legacy of Undivided India to World War One’ is the focus of this year’s Heritage Open Day at Brighton, where the conference is being organised by Brighton Council.

Between December 1914 and February 1916 over 4,000 wounded Indian soldiers were admitted to a temporary hospital set up inside the buildings of the Royal Pavilion estate.
(The Royal Pavilion and Museum, Brighton & Hove)

All are welcome – participation is free, but please note that anyone wishing to attend must first register and book a ticket:
•online at www.brightondome.org
•or by phone (01273 709709)
•or at the ticket office (Church Street, Brighton BN1 1UE).

Brighton Dome is part of the Pavilion estate, and is about 10-15 minutes walk from the railway station.

Unveiled by His Highness the Maharajah of Patiala on 26 October 1921, the Indian Gate at Brighton Pavilion is ‘the gift of India in commemoration of her sons who – stricken in the Great War – were tended in the Pavilion in 1914 and 1915’. (mybrightonandhove.org.uk)

Schedule:
Brighton Dome Foyer, 10am–3pm | OPEN TO ALL
Pop up exhibition from the Chattri Memorial Group, delicious food provided by The Sikhs of Sussex, and a display of postcards, photographs and Sikh militaria curated by Avtar Singh Bahra.

Brighton Dome Corn Exchange, 11am–2.30pm | FREE BUT TICKETED
Please note: one ticket admits you to all talks.

11am–12.15pm
•Davinder Dhillon – The Chattri – 25 mins
•Rana Chhina – Indian Soldiers of the Raj – 30 mins

1.15–2.30pm
•David Omissi – Islam and the Indian Army – 30 mins
•Tom Donovan – Self-Inflicted Wounds in the Indian Army in France, 1914-1915: Fact or Fiction? – 30mins
•Tejpal Singh Ralmill – WW1 Punjab Recruitment Registers and the Indian Army at Hampton Court Palace – 20mins

Anita’s Room, various times | FREE BUT TICKETED, LIMITED CAPACITY
Chalé Gayé / They have departed/died, a soundscape by Razia Aziz

Speakers:
Davinder Dhillon – The Chattri

Built to honour the Indian dead of the First World War, and unveiled by the Prince of Wales on 21st February 1921, the Chattri stands on the Downs near Patcham at the place where Hindu and Sikh soldiers who died in Brighton war hospitals during 1914-1915 were cremated.
(Phil Duffy MusePhotographic)

Davinder Dhillon OBE, DL, took over the stewardship of the Annual Memorial Service in 2000. He established the Chattri Memorial Group in 2005 as a voluntary community group. The CMG exists to raise awareness, locally and nationally, of the contribution made by Indian troops who fought alongside British troops and their allies during the Great War, particularly in Belgium and France. As a retired teacher from Brighton, Davinder has been keen to involve students in the understanding of this often neglected period of British history, by delivering presentations and guided tours of the Chattri to local schools and historical societies. He also feels it’s important to bring people together from diverse communities to a shared understanding of our history.

Rana Chhina – Indian Soldiers of the British Empire
Squadron Leader Rana T.S. Chhina served in the Indian Air Force as a helicopter pilot. He is currently Director & Editor of the United Service Institution of India (USI) Centre for Military History and Conflict Studies. The author of a number of books, he was Vice President of the Indian Military Historical Society (2004-2020), and a member of the Government of India’s Archival Advisory Board. He was responsible for conducting the joint USI-Ministry of External Affairs “India and the Great War” centenary commemoration activities. Rana is currently a member of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) Independent Advisory Panel and is actively engaged in promoting the preservation of India’s rich tangible and intangible military heritage. A recipient of the Macgregor Medal for best military reconnaissance, he was appointed an Honorary Member of the Order of the British Empire in 2016 and an Officer of the Belgian Order of Leopold in 2018.

David Omissi – Islam and the Indian Army
Dr David Omissi gained his PhD in the Department of War Studies at King’s College, London. His many publications about the Indian Army include ‘Europe Through Indian Eyes: Indian Soldiers Encounter England and France, 1914‒1918’, English Historical Review, 122/496 (2007), and (as editor) Indian Voices of the Great War: Soldiers’ Letters, 1914‒1918 (1999). He is currently writing a monograph about the Indian Army and the Second World War, under contract with Cambridge University Press.

Tom Donovan – Self-Inflicted Wounds in the Indian Army in France, 1914-1915: Fact or Fiction?
Tom Donovan is a respected military bookseller, publisher, historian, writer and speaker. He is currently Secretary of the Chattri Memorial Group, and an Ambassador for the Burma Star Memorial Fund, for whom he also acts as curator for the BSMF mobile museum. He was previously a member of the editorial committee of Durbar, the journal of the Indian Military Historical Society.

Tej Singh Ralmill – WW1 Punjab Recruitment Registers and the Indian Army at Hampton Court Palace
Dr Tejpal Singh Ralmill is a London GP. His great-grandfather was Subadar-Major Bawa Singh of the 23rd Sikh Pioneers who served in the First World War. As part of a collaborative team between UK Punjab Heritage Association and the University of Greenwich, Tejpal is currently digitising a new archive of WW1 recruitment registers from pre-partition Punjab. He’s also a community curator for the exhibition ‘Indian Army at the Palace’ at Hampton Court Palace and an advisor to the National Sikh War Memorial Trust.

Rosie Llewellyn-Jones and Rachel Magowan